Benzoic Acid

Benzoic acid is a widely used aromatic carboxylic acid valued for its role in food preservation, pharmaceuticals, and industrial manufacturing. Naturally occurring in many plants and produced synthetically on a large scale, it is recognized for its antimicrobial properties, making it an effective preservative in foods, beverages, and personal care products. In industry, benzoic acid is a key intermediate for producing plasticizers, alkyd resins, and specialty polymers, supporting applications in coatings, adhesives, and packaging materials.

Beyond preservation and polymer production, benzoic acid functions as a reagent, pH adjuster, and intermediate in diverse chemical pathways. It plays an essential role in pharmaceutical synthesis, dye and pigment manufacturing, and cosmetic formulations, where safety and performance are critical. With its balance of functionality, stability, and broad application range, benzoic acid remains a cornerstone chemical for industries seeking high-performance and cost-effective solutions across food, healthcare, consumer goods, and specialty chemicals.

Synonyms: benzoic acid, benzenecarboxylic acid, dracylic acid, 65-85-0

Characteristics:

IUPAC Name: benzoic acid

CAS Number: 65-85-0

UN Number: 3077 (Environmentally hazardous substance, solid, n.o.s.)

Recommended Use / Industries:

• Food & beverage preservatives (benzoates)
• Cosmetics & personal care products
• Pharmaceuticals and intermediates
• Oil & gas corrosion inhibitors
• Alkyd resins and coatings